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X.
A PERILOUS PASSAGE IN THE SLAVE GIRL'S LIFE. AFTER my lover
went away, Dr. Flint contrived a new plan. He seemed to have an idea that my
fear of my mistress was his greatest obstacle. In the blandest tones, he told
me that he was going to build a small house for me, in a secluded place, four
miles away from the town. I shuddered; but I was constrained to listen, while
he talked of his intention to give me a home of my own, and to make a lady of
me. Hitherto, I had escaped my dreaded fate, by being in the midst of people.
My grandmother had already had high words with my master about me. She had told
him pretty plainly what she thought of his character, and there was
considerable gossip in the neighborhood about our affairs, to which the
open-mouthed jealousy of Mrs. Flint contributed not a little. When my master
said he was going to build a house for me, and that he could do it with little
trouble and expense, I was in hopes something would happen to frustrate his
scheme; but I soon heard that the house was actually begun. I vowed before my
Maker that I would never enter it. I had rather toil on the plantation from
dawn till dark; I had rather live and die in jail, than drag on, from day to
day, through such a living death. I was determined that the master, whom I so
hated and loathed, who had blighted the prospects of my youth, and made my life
a desert, should not, after my long struggle with him, succeed at last in
trampling his victim under his feet. I would do any thing, every thing, for the
sake of defeating him. What could I do? I thought and thought, till I
became desperate, and made a plunge into the abyss. And now, reader,
I come to a period in my unhappy life, which I would gladly forget if I could.
The remembrance fills me with sorrow and shame. It pains me to tell you of it;
but I have promised to tell you the truth, and I will do it honestly, let it cost
me what it may. I will not try to screen myself behind the plea of compulsion
from a master; for it was not so. Neither can I plead ignorance or
thoughtlessness. For years, my master had done his utmost to pollute my mind
with foul images, and to destroy the pure principles inculcated by my
grandmother, and the good mistress of my childhood. The influences of slavery
had had the same effect on me that they had on other young girls; they had made
me prematurely knowing, concerning the evil ways of the world. I know what I
did, and I did it with deliberate calculation. But, O, ye happy
women, whose purity has been sheltered from childhood, who have been free to
choose the objects of your affection, whose homes are protected by law, do not
judge the poor desolate slave girl too severely! If slavery had been abolished,
I, also, could have married the man of my choice; I could have had a home
shielded by the laws; and I should have been spared the painful task of
confessing what I am now about to relate; but all my prospects had been
blighted by slavery. I wanted to keep myself pure; and, under the most adverse
circumstances, I tried hard to preserve my self-respect; but I was struggling
alone in the powerful grasp of the demon Slavery; and the monster proved too
strong for me. I felt as if I was forsaken by God and man; as if all my efforts
must be frustrated; and I became reckless in my despair. I have told you
that Dr. Flint's persecutions and his wife's jealousy had given rise to some
gossip in the neighborhood. Among others, it chanced that a white unmarried
gentleman had obtained some knowledge of the circumstances in which I was
placed. He knew my grandmother, and often spoke to me in the street. He became
interested for me, and asked questions about my master, which I answered in
part. He expressed a great deal of sympathy, and a wish to aid me. He
constantly sought opportunities to see me, and wrote to me frequently. I was a
poor slave girl, only fifteen years old. So much
attention from a superior person was, of course, flattering; for human nature
is the same in all. I also felt grateful for his sympathy, and encouraged by
his kind words. It seemed to me a great thing to have such a friend. By
degrees, a more tender feeling crept into my heart. He was an educated and
eloquent gentleman; too eloquent, alas, for the poor slave girl who trusted in
him. Of course I saw whither all this was tending. I knew the impassable gulf
between us; but to be an object of interest to a man who is not married, and
who is not her master, is agreeable to the pride and feelings of a slave, if
her miserable situation has left her any pride or sentiment. It seems less
degrading to give one's self, than to submit to compulsion. There is something
akin to freedom in having a lover who has no control over you, except that
which he gains by kindness and attachment. A master may treat you as rudely as
he pleases, and you dare not speak; moreover, the wrong does not seem so great
with an unmarried man, as with one who has a wife to be made unhappy. There may
be sophistry in all this; but the condition of a slave confuses all principles
of morality, and, in fact, renders the practice of them impossible. When I found
that my master had actually begun to build the lonely cottage, other feelings
mixed with those I have described. Revenge, and calculations of interest, were
added to flattered vanity and sincere gratitude for kindness. I knew nothing
would enrage Dr. Flint so much as to know that I favored another; and it was
something to triumph over my tyrant even in that small way. I thought he would
revenge himself by selling me, and I was sure my friend, Mr. Sands, would buy
me. He was a man of more generosity and feeling than my master, and I thought
my freedom could be easily obtained from him. The crisis of my fate now came so
near that I was desperate. I shuddered to think of being the mother of children
that should be owned by my old tyrant. I knew that as soon as a new fancy took
him, his victims were sold far off to get rid of them; especially if they had
children. I had seen several women sold, with his babies at the breast. He
never allowed his offspring by slaves to remain long in sight of himself and
his wife. Of a man who was not my master I could ask to have my children well
supported; and in this case, I felt confident I should obtain the boon. I also
felt quite sure that they would be made free. With all these thoughts revolving
in my mind, and seeing no other way of escaping the doom I so much dreaded, I
made a headlong plunge. Pity me, and pardon me, O virtuous reader! You never
knew what it is to be a slave; to be entirely unprotected by law or custom; to
have the laws reduce you to the condition of a chattel, entirely subject to the
will of another. You never exhausted your ingenuity in avoiding the snares, and
eluding the power of a hated tyrant; you never shuddered at the sound of his
footsteps, and trembled within hearing of his voice. I know I did wrong. No one
can feel it more sensibly than I do. The painful and humiliating memory will
haunt me to my dying day. Still, in looking back, calmly, on the events of my
life, I feel that the slave woman ought not to be judged by the same standard
as others. The months
passed on. I had many unhappy hours. I secretly mourned over the sorrow I was
bringing on my grandmother, who had so tried to shield me from harm. I knew
that I was the greatest comfort of her old age, and that it was a source of
pride to her that I had not degraded myself, like most of the slaves. I wanted
to confess to her that I was no longer worthy of her love; but I could not
utter the dreaded words. As for Dr.
Flint, I had a feeling of satisfaction and triumph in the thought of telling him.
From time to time he told me of his intended arrangements, and I was silent. At
last, he came and told me the cottage was completed, and ordered me to go to
it. I told him I would never enter it. He said, "I have heard enough of
such talk as that. You shall go, if you are carried by force; and you shall
remain there." I replied, "I will never go there. In a few months I
shall be a mother." He stood and
looked at me in dumb amazement, and left the house without a word. I thought I
should be happy in my triumph over him. But now that the truth was out, and my
relatives would hear of it, I felt wretched. Humble as were their
circumstances, they had pride in my good character. Now, how could I look them
in the face? My self-respect was gone! I had resolved that I would be virtuous,
though I was a slave. I had said, "Let the storm beat! I will brave it
till I die." And now, how humiliated I felt! I went to my
grandmother. My lips moved to make confession, but the words stuck in my
throat. I sat down in the shade of a tree at her door and began to sew. I think
she saw something unusual was the matter with me. The mother of slaves is very
watchful. She knows there is no security for her children. After they have
entered their teens she lives in daily expectation of trouble. This leads to
many questions. If the girl is of a sensitive nature, timidity keeps her from
answering truthfully, and this well-meant course has a tendency to drive her
from maternal counsels. Presently, in came my mistress, like a mad woman, and
accused me concerning her husband. My grandmother, whose suspicions had been
previously awakened, believed what she said. She exclaimed, "O Linda! has
it come to this? I had rather see you dead than to see you as you now are. You
are a disgrace to your dead mother." She tore from my fingers my mother's
wedding ring and her silver thimble. "Go away!" she exclaimed, "and
never come to my house, again." Her reproaches fell so hot and heavy, that
they left me no chance to answer. Bitter tears, such as the eyes never shed but
once, were my only answer. I rose from my seat, but fell back again, sobbing.
She did not speak to me; but the tears were running down her furrowed cheeks,
and they scorched me like fire. She had always been so kind to me! So kind! How
I longed to throw myself at her feet, and tell her all the truth! But she had
ordered me to go, and never to come there again. After a few minutes, I
mustered strength, and started to obey her. With what feelings did I now close
that little gate, which I used to open with such an eager hand in my childhood!
It closed upon me with a sound I never heard before. Where could I
go? I was afraid to return to my master's. I walked on recklessly, not caring
where I went, or what would become of me. When I had gone four or five miles,
fatigue compelled me to stop. I sat down on the stump of an old tree. The stars
were shining through the boughs above me. How they mocked me, with their
bright, calm light! The hours passed by, and as I sat there alone a chilliness
and deadly sickness came over me. I sank on the ground. My mind was full of
horrid thoughts. I prayed to die; but the prayer was not answered. At last,
with great effort I roused myself, and walked some distance further, to the
house of a woman who had been a friend of my mother. When I told her why I was
there, she spoke soothingly to me; but I could not be comforted. I thought I
could bear my shame if I could only be reconciled to my grandmother. I longed
to open my heart to her. I thought if she could know the real state of the
case, and all I had been bearing for years, she would perhaps judge me less
harshly. My friend advised me to send for her. I did so; but days of agonizing
suspense passed before she came. Had she utterly forsaken me? No. She came at
last. I knelt before her, and told her the things that had poisoned my life;
how long I had been persecuted; that I saw no way of escape; and in an hour of
extremity I had become desperate. She listened in silence. I told her I would
bear any thing and do any thing, if in time I had hopes of obtaining her
forgiveness. I begged of her to pity me, for my dead mother's sake. And she did
pity me. She did not say, "I forgive you;" but she looked at me
lovingly, with her eyes full of tears. She laid her old hand gently on my head,
and murmured, "Poor child! Poor child! |