The Dogs of St. Cassius
The majestic Minster of Bonn rises high above the
surrounding
houses. In olden times, when the tribe of the Ubians was still dwelling
in
that part of the country, a heathen temple stood on that very site. It
had
been an important place of worship for the whole Rhine valley. The
Ubians
offered their numerous human sacrifices there.
Some time ago the big altar of the ancient temple
was
excavated, and is still preserved under the name of Ara Ubiorum. Many
prisoners
of war and poor slaves have been slain on this mouldering stone.
When St. Helena, mother of Constantine, came to
Bonn,
the old heathen temple was burnt to ashes. The pious empress destroyed
many
sanctuaries of the idolaters, and hewed down the gigantic oaks of the
sacred
forest near. She built a Christian church in the same place, and
dedicated
it to St. Cassius.
After some time this church was enlarged and
embellished.
A high tower with slender spires crowned the lofty fane, and big bells
hung
in the steeples. For long centuries they rang in good and evil days.
In the lapse of time they saw war and peace, joy
and
woe passing by. They mingled their deep solemn tones with the joyful
cries
of the populace, when the German Emperor, Frederick the Beautiful, and
Charles,
Father of Bohemia, marched in splendid procession to the Minster to be
crowned.
Whenever the electors of Cologne, who chose Bonn
as their
residence, were singing high mass in the church below, the bells joined
in
the Te Deum with their melodious peals.
But when the French had pitched their tents in
Bonn and
the brave warrior Brandenburg lay outside its gates, the Minster bells
rang
in woeful shrill sounds, for their steeple was set on fire.
Often when a thunderstorm threatened to burst the clouds,
the
bells gave their clear warning, and rang loudly as if they would drown
the
roaring of the thunder.
At midnight a thunderstorm round the old Minster
is an
awful thing. The legend records that as soon as the first growling of
the
thunder is audible, the idolaters who had dominated the minds of the
Ubians
during long centuries with their grim rites rise from their ancient
burial
places that surround the Christian church. United with the gods of
darkness,
they rage with shrill howlings round the grey building, where now the
remains
of St. Cassius are resting. They hate the pious saint whose martyrdom
converted
thousands of heathens.
In vindictive anger they fill the air with burning
brimstone,
thicken the clouds, and direct lightnings towards the quiet Minster, to
devour
it with fire. But the saint himself watches over his tomb.
All at once the bells ring, though no human hand
has
touched the ropes, and sound clearly above the infernal noise below.
The
spirits of the heathens cry out. "Woe to us, the saint watches, the
dogs
of Cassius announce us. Woe to us, the dogs of Cassius are barking!"
With these cries and with terrible
maledictions
they vanish into the night. For a little while the thunder is still
heard
in the distance, but soon a deep stillness envelops the high Minster
once
more. Undamaged and as serene as ever, it stands pointing majestically
towards
heaven.
Time however, which has destroyed so many of the
old
customs, has hushed the dogs of Cassius into silence The bells of the
Minster
sound no more of their own accord at the approach of a thunderstorm at
midnight.
Yet let us hope that in spite of this, the saint
watches
from heaven over his town, and will preserve his sanctuary for many
years
to come.
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