Web
and Book design,
Copyright, Kellscraft Studio 1999-2024
(Return
to Web
Text-ures)
| Click
Here to return to Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Content Page Return to the Previous Chapter |
(HOME)
|
XXI. THE LOOPHOLE OF RETREAT. A SMALL shed had
been added to my grandmother's house years ago. Some boards were laid across
the joists at the top, and between these boards and the roof was a very small
garret, never occupied by any thing but rats and mice. It was a pent roof,
covered with nothing but shingles, according to the southern custom for such
buildings. The garret was only nine feet long, and seven wide. The highest part
was three feet high, and sloped down abruptly to the loose board floor. There
was no admission for either light or air. My uncle Philip, who was a carpenter,
had very skillfully made a concealed trap door, which communicated with the
storeroom. He had been doing this while I was waiting in the swamp. The
storeroom opened upon a piazza. To this hole I was conveyed as soon as I
entered the house. The air was stifling; the darkness total. A bed had been
spread on the floor. I could sleep quite comfortably on one side; but the slope
was so sudden that I could not turn on the other without hitting the roof. The
rats and mice ran over my bed; but I was weary, and I slept such sleep as the
wretched may, when a tempest has passed over them. Morning came. I knew it only
by the noises I heard; for in my small den day and night were all the same. I
suffered for air even more than for light. But I was not comfortless. I heard
the voices of my children. There was joy and there was sadness in the sound. It
made my tears flow. How I longed to speak to them! I was eager to look on their
faces; but there was no hole, no crack, through which I could peep. This
continued darkness was oppressive. It seemed horrible to sit or lie in a
cramped position day after day, without one gleam of light. Yet I would have
chosen this, rather than my lot as a slave, though white people considered it
an easy one; and it was so compared with the fate of others. I was never
cruelly over-worked; I was never lacerated with the whip from head to foot; I
was never so beaten and bruised that I could not turn from one side to the
other; I never had my heel-strings cut to prevent my running away; I was never
chained to a log and forced to drag it about, while I toiled in the fields from
morning till night; I was never branded with hot iron, or torn by bloodhounds.
On the contrary, I had always been kindly treated, and tenderly cared for,
until I came into the hands of Dr. Flint. I had never wished for freedom till
then. But though my life in slavery was comparatively devoid of hardships, God
pity the woman who is compelled to lead such a life! My food was
passed up to me through the trap-door my uncle had contrived; and my
grandmother, my uncle Phillip, and aunt Nancy would seize such opportunities as
they could, to mount up there and chat with me at the opening. But of course
this was not safe in the daytime. It must all be done in darkness. It was
impossible for me to move in an erect position, but I crawled about my den for
exercise. One day I hit my head against something, and found it was a gimlet.
My uncle had left it sticking there when he made the trap-door. I was as
rejoiced as Robinson Crusoe could have been in finding such a treasure. It put
a lucky thought into my head. I said to myself, "Now I will have some
light. Now I will see my children." I did not dare to begin my work during
the daytime, for fear of attracting attention. But I groped round; and having
found the side next the street, where I could frequently see my children, I
stuck the gimlet in and waited for evening. I bored three rows of holes, one
above another; then I bored out the interstices between. I thus succeeded in
making one hole about an inch long and an inch broad. I sat by it till late
into the night, to enjoy the little whiff of air that floated in. In the
morning I watched for my children. The first person I saw in the street was Dr.
Flint. I had a shuddering, superstitious feeling that it was a bad omen.
Several familiar faces passed by. At last I heard the merry laughing of
children, and presently two sweet little faces were looking up at me, as though
they knew I was there, and were conscious of the joy they imparted. How I
longed to tell them I was there! My condition was
now a little improved. But for weeks I was tormented by hundreds of little red
insects, fine as a needle's point, that pierced through my skin, and produced
an intolerable burning. The good grandmother gave me herb teas and cooling
medicines, and finally I got rid of them. The heat of my den was intense, for
nothing but thin shingles protected me from the scorching summer's sun. But I
had my consolations. Through my peeping-hole I could watch the children, and
when they were near enough, I could hear their talk. Aunt Nancy brought me all
the news she could hear at Dr. Flint's. From her I learned that the doctor had
written to New York to a colored woman, who had been born and raised in our
neighborhood, and had breathed his contaminating atmosphere. He offered her a
reward if she could find out any thing about me. I know not what was the nature
of her reply; but he soon after started for New York in haste, saying to his
family that he had business of importance to transact. I peeped at him as he
passed on his way to the steamboat. It was a satisfaction to have miles of land
and water between us, even for a little while; and it was a still greater
satisfaction to know that he believed me to be in the Free States. My little
den seemed less dreary than it had done. He returned, as he did from his former
journey to New York, without obtaining any satisfactory information. When he
passed our house next morning, Benny was standing at the gate. He had heard
them say that he had gone to find me, and he called out, "Dr. Flint, did
you bring my mother home? I want to see her." The doctor stamped his foot
at him in a rage, and exclaimed, "Get out of the way, you little damned
rascal! If you don't, I'll cut off your head." Benny ran
terrified into the house, saying, "You can't put me in jail again. I don't
belong to you now." It was well that the wind carried the words away from
the doctor's ear. I told my grandmother of it, when we had our next conference
at the trap-door; and begged of her not to allow the children to be impertinent
to the irascible old man. Autumn came,
with a pleasant abatement of heat. My eyes had become accustomed to the dim
light, and by holding my book or work in a certain position near the aperture I
contrived to read and sew. That was a great relief to the tedious monotony of
my life. But when winter came, the cold penetrated through the thin shingle
roof, and I was dreadfully chilled. The winters there are not so long, or so
severe, as in northern latitudes; but the houses are not built to shelter from
cold, and my little den was peculiarly comfortless. The kind grandmother
brought me bed-clothes and warm drinks. Often I was obliged to lie in bed all
day to keep comfortable; but with all my precautions, my shoulders and feet
were frostbitten. O, those long, gloomy days, with no object for my eye to rest
upon, and no thoughts to occupy my mind, except the dreary past and the
uncertain future! I was thankful when there came a day sufficiently mild for me
to wrap myself up and sit at the loophole to watch the passers by. Southerners
have the habit of stopping and talking in the streets, and I heard many
conversations not intended to meet my ears. I heard slave-hunters planning how
to catch some poor fugitive. Several times I heard allusions to Dr. Flint,
myself, and the history of my children, who, perhaps, were playing near the
gate. One would say, "I wouldn't move my little finger to catch her, as
old Flint's property." Another would say, "I'll catch any nigger
for the reward. A man ought to have what belongs to him, if he is a
damned brute." The opinion was often expressed that I was in the Free
States. Very rarely did any one suggest that I might be in the vicinity. Had
the least suspicion rested on my grandmother's house, it would have been burned
to the ground. But it was the last place they thought of. Yet there was no
place, where slavery existed, that could have afforded me so good a place of
concealment. Dr. Flint and
his family repeatedly tried to coax and bribe my children to tell something
they had heard said about me. One day the doctor took them into a shop, and
offered them some bright little silver pieces and gay handkerchiefs if they
would tell where their mother was. Ellen shrank away from him, and would not
speak; but Benny spoke up, and said, "Dr. Flint, I don't know where my
mother is. I guess she's in New York; and when you go there again, I wish you'd
ask her to come home, for I want to see her; but if you put her in jail, or
tell her you'll cut her head off, I'll tell her to go right back." |